SKU: 45442223080

TGF-β3 Protein, Human

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Description

TGF-β3 Protein, HumanProduct Specification Species Human Synonyms Transforming growth factor beta 3; TGF beta 3; TGF 3; Accession P10600 Amino Acid Sequence Ala301 Ser412 Expression System HEK293 Molecular Weight 11 12 kDa (Reducing) Purity >95% by SDS PAGE and HPLC. Endotoxin <0. 1EU g Conjugation Unconjugated Tag No Tag Physical Appearance Lyophilized powder Storage Buffer 4mM HCl Reconstitution Reconstitute at 0. 1 1 mg ml according to the size in 4mM HCl after rapid

Product Specification


Species Human
Synonyms Transforming growth factor beta-3; TGF-beta-3; TGF-β3;
Accession P10600
Amino Acid Sequence

Ala301­-Ser412

Expression System HEK293
Molecular Weight

11-12 kDa (Reducing)

Purity >95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.
Endotoxin <0.1EU/μg
Conjugation Unconjugated
Tag No Tag
Physical Appearance Lyophilized powder
Storage Buffer

4mM HCl

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.1-1 mg/ml according to the size in 4mM HCl after rapid centrifugation.

Stability & Storage

·12 months from date of receipt, lyophilized powder stored at -20 to -80℃.
·3 months, -20 to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
·1 week, 2 to 8℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
·Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Reference

Bone Res. 2023 Jan 2;11:2.
Sci Transl Med. 2021 Aug 4;13(605):eabe0407.

Background

TGF-beta 3 (transforming growth factor-beta 3) is a member of a TGF-beta superfamily subgroup that is defined by their structural and functional similarities. TGF-beta 3 and its closely related proteins, TGF-beta 1 and -beta 2, act as cellular switches to regulate immune function, cell proliferation, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The non-redundant biological effects of TGF-beta 3 include involvement in palatogenesis, chondrogenesis, and pulmonary development. Human TGF-beta 3 cDNA encodes a 412 amino acid (aa) precursor that contains a 20 aa signal peptide and a 392 aa proprotein. The proprotein is processed by a furin-like convertase to generate a 220 aa latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a 112 aa mature TGF-beta 3. Mature human TGF-beta 3 shows 100%, 99%, and 98% aa identity with mouse/dog/horse, rat, and pig TGF-beta 3, respectively. TGF-beta 3 is secreted as a complex with LAP. This latent form of TGF-beta 3 becomes active upon cleavage by plasmin, matrix metalloproteases, thrombospondin-1, and a subset of integrins. TGF-beta 3 binds with high affinity to TGF-beta RII, a type II serine/threonine kinase receptor. This receptor then phosphorylates and activates type I serine/threonine kinase receptors, TGF-beta RI or ALK-1, to modulate transcription through Smad phosphorylation. The divergent biological effects exerted by individual TGF-beta isoforms is dependent upon the recruitment of co-receptors (TGF-beta RIII and endoglin) and the subsequent initiation of Smad-dependent or -independent signaling pathways.

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SKU: 45442223080

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SDkra
New York, US
★★★★★ 5
Great toy!
Style: Super Crunch Stick
Dog loves it! Works great , dog carries around and has not destroyed it.
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on March 25, 2026
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Gus
Pawtucket, US
★★★★★ 5
Heavy chewer approved.
Style: Ball, Size: Medium (Pack of 1)
My pomsky will destroy a toy in minutes. Ropes, and the "indestructible" nylon type stuffs are no match for my furry shark. This ball has stood up to him like David. He loves the crunch and it is so much more tolerable than a squeaker. These will be a staple in his toy box - Chuckit toys are really the most durable dog toys I have found in three years.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 26, 2026
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Fun Ball
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Great new ball for our pup. He loves the sound of the crunch!
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Reviewed in the United States on May 25, 2026
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Cheryl
Whiting, US
★★★★★ 5
Durability
Style: Ball, Size: Medium (Pack of 2)
My dog loves these balls!
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Reviewed in the United States on May 25, 2026
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ShainaKatt
Fort Morgan, US
★★★★★ 5
Dogs love them
Style: Ball, Size: Medium (Pack of 2)
Our dogs love these. What’s great is that you can add more plastic (like from water bottles) if the plastic starts to fall out from the center. If you have a chewer, though, these won’t last you long. Our shepherd mix loves these and then starts to pull the rubber apart the more she plays with it. Our other dogs treat it normally, though, and those ones last forever. They also get some decent height when bounced, and they make a unique whistling noise when thrown.
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Reviewed in the United States on November 17, 2025

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